Government of Sri Lanka · Ministry of Health

National Programme for Tuberculosis Control & Chest DiseasesMinistry of HealthNational Programme for Tuberculosis Control & Chest Diseases

About us

Overview

The National Programme for Tuberculosis Control and Chest Diseases (NPTCCD) leads Sri Lanka's work to end TB: setting national policy, planning services and monitoring progress across the country.

Since 1910

More than a century of TB control in Sri Lanka, from the Tuberculosis Commission of 1910 to today's national programme.

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Our vision

A Sri Lanka free of tuberculosis and other chest diseases.

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Section 2 of 6

Our mission

To contribute to the social and economic development of Sri Lanka by working towards a TB-free country, through national policy, planning, coordination and monitoring of tuberculosis and chest disease control.

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Our history

Organised TB control in Sri Lanka began more than a hundred years ago. Key milestones include:

  • 1910: The Tuberculosis Commission is set up, and TB becomes notifiable on a limited scale in Colombo
  • 1916–1930: TB detection centres and in-patient facilities open in and around Colombo, and reporting of TB deaths becomes compulsory
  • 1940s: Welisara Hospital becomes a TB hospital after wartime military use. The Anti-TB Campaign begins, pulmonary TB becomes notifiable and BCG vaccination is introduced
  • 1950s: Specialist TB wards, a laboratory and a nursing school are set up, and national notification law is passed
  • 1960–1972: TB control is integrated into public health services across the island
  • 1989–2001: The programme becomes the Respiratory Disease Control Programme, adopts the DOTS strategy in 1995, and takes its present name in 2001
  • 2005–2012: Standard treatment with free drugs is introduced, services expand to former conflict-affected areas, new DOT centres and chest clinics open, a patient information system reaches every district and culture laboratories are strengthened

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National TB policy

Every person with TB in Sri Lanka is entitled to the same standard of care.

  • Every TB patient is notified
  • Treatment is free of charge and follows national guidelines
  • Every TB patient is registered at a district chest clinic
  • Sputum microscopy is free
  • Directly observed treatment (DOTS) is given for the full course of treatment

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Our objectives

  • Make diagnosis, treatment, cure and rehabilitation available to every person with TB or a respiratory disease
  • Stop the spread of TB in the community
  • Prevent drug-resistant TB
  • Reduce the social and economic burden of TB and other respiratory diseases

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End TB targets

In line with the global End TB Strategy, Sri Lanka is working towards these targets by 2035, compared with 2015:

  • A 95% reduction in deaths from TB
  • A 90% reduction in new TB cases, to fewer than 10 per 100,000 people
  • No family facing catastrophic costs because of TB
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See how the programme is organised

From the central unit in Colombo to district chest clinics across the island, find out who does what.

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© 2026 National Programme for Tuberculosis Control & Chest Diseases · Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka

Content last reviewed 2026.09.16 · Maintained by NPTCCD Health Information Unit

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